نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار تاریخ انقلاب اسلامی، گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه ایلام
2 دانش آموخته دکترای تاریخ انقلاب اسلامی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Freedom Movement of Iran has commanded significant attention in contemporary political studies due to its undeniable impact on the trajectory of revolutionary developments. Shortly after its establishment, the party faced widespread arrests of its leaders and experienced severe restrictions, remaining unable to conduct any overt party or organizational activities until the onset of the political opening period. Nevertheless, this movement managed to preserve its political-ideological identity by adopting mechanisms appropriate for the period of dormancy and achieved convergence with the revolutionary current in the struggle against the Pahlavi regime. Therefore, the present research, employing a historical method with a descriptive-analytical approach and relying on library resources, publications, and documents, seeks to analyze how the struggle and organizational reconstruction of this party continued during the stagnation of political activities. In this regard, the findings, addressing the question, “How was the Freedom Movement able to preserve its political-ideological identity and the continuation of its struggle process during the period of suppressed political activities against the Pahlavi regime?”, are based on the premise that: Under these circumstances, the Freedom Movement was able to safeguard its political-ideological identity and guarantee the continuity of its struggle current by utilizing the capacity of its younger members to establish underground organizations and clandestine activities, organizing educational and research activities alongside conducting debates and speeches in prison, managing its branches abroad and actively engaging with international bodies and Imam Khomeini, and ultimately, through intellectual-Islamic activities under the auspices of affiliated institutions and the reorganization of party activities by its initial founders.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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