نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
پوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The individual and social identity of humans to make in history and society and gradually changes over time. Of course, this change does not have a specific rhythm and movement. Nevertheless, it is clear that some elements and components of the old identity give their place to new elements and thus, human identity is always reconstructed and revised. However, there are certain times in human history when the movement and rhythm of changes accelerate. That is, the scope of changes in individual and collective identity becomes deep, wide and meaningful. The author calls these special times "periodic rotation". The problem of this article is to evaluate the relationship between Iranian identity and the rotations of era in history. To answer this problem, the author uses the descriptive-analytical method based on the macro-historical/historical sociology approach. Finally, the article concludes that there have been three turning points in the history of Iran: First, the process of solidarity and cohesion of scattered indigenous peoples, invaders and immigrants in the form of the ancient civilization of Iran is based on Iranshahr, which is not the subject of this article. Second, it is a process that started with the fall of the Sassanid's and continued until the consolidation of the Samanian's rule, and third, it is a process that started with the wars between Iran and Russia and continues until now. In both eras, a great historical break and identity-civilization-al changes took place and a new path began. The natural consequence of these changes was the emergence of an identity crisis. Now, the profound effects of all three eras in the current identity of Iranians are visible and permanent.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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