نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه آموزش تاریخ -دانشگاه فرهنگیان-تهران-ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Analyzing the impact of epidemics of cholera and plague in Iran from the fourth to the sixth centuries of Hijra is one of the remarkable phenomena of social history; Because with the important advances of medical science schools and various treatment solutions, epidemic diseases continue to plague human society and leave important consequences on cultural and social developments. The power and speed of the transmission of these diseases, which took place due to environmental and human reasons such as people's lifestyle,It simply cannot be controlled by humans. Therefore, knowing the nature of these diseases and countermeasures can reduce its irreparable consequences. Therefore, the upcoming research, with this central question, how and what consequences did the epidemics of cholera and plague have on cultural structures? This crucial issue has been discussed in a descriptive-analytical method based on library information.
The research findings indicate that cholera and plague epidemics at this stage of Iran's history (4-7 AH) had a negative impact on cultural and social institutions. One of its most obvious effects has been the dispersion and reduction of the populationBecause it deprived the society of their rationality and social services, and instead, profit-seeking people pushed the society to the abyss of decline and decay by spreading superstitions and populism and creating insecurity; In addition, the consequences of epidemic diseases are also reflected in literature and poetry and have an impact on the thought and attitude of the society..consequences of epidemic diseases are also reflected in literature and poetry and have an impact on the thought and attitude of the society.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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